On February 17, 2009, television in the United States is going to change. All full-power
broadcast stations will stop broadcasting their signals in an analog format and will broadcast in
digital only. The digital television (DTV) transition has many benefits. It will free up frequencies
for police, fire, and emergency rescue communications, provide frequencies for advanced
wireless services, and allow TV broadcast stations to offer more programming with better
picture and sound quality.

It’s important to know that the February 17, 2009 deadline for the digital television transition
only applies to full-power broadcast stations – stations that use the public airwaves to transmit
their programming for free to viewers through a broadcast antenna. Cable companies are not
required by the government to switch their privately-owned systems from analog service to
digital service. Cable companies are actually required by FCC rules to continue offering local
broadcast stations to their customers in analog as long as they offer any analog service. This
requirement will continue for at least three years after February 17, 2009. This means that
customers who receive analog cable service (without a cable set-top box) will be able to
continue to do so.

However, for business reasons (among other things, digital is much more efficient than
analog), cable companies may decide to transition their systems from analog delivery to digital
delivery. Your cable company may decide to move certain cable channels off of its analog
service tier and onto a digital service tier, or it may decide to switch to all-digital service at
once, so that there is no analog service tier for any subscribers. If your cable company decides
to move some or all of the channels it provides onto a digital service tier, it may notify you that
you need to get “digital cable” equipment to continue receiving that cable service. This may
include renting or purchasing a cable set-top box or purchasing a digital cable ready TV
equipped with a “CableCARD” slot. If you have a digital TV, you may be able to view broadcast
stations through your cable system without additional equipment. You should ask your cable
company about the equipment options that may be available to you, including any options to
purchase equipment from a retailer if you do not wish to rent equipment from your cable
company.

It is also important to know that a cable set-top box is different from a digital-to-analog
converter box. A digital-to-analog converter box is necessary only for analog televisions that
receive their programming over-the-air using a rooftop antenna or rabbit ears connected to the
set. A digital-to-analog converter box is not necessary for a TV connected to a paid television
service such as cable or satellite TV. In addition, “digital cable” and high definition
programming on cable are not the same. If you want to receive HDTV programming through
your cable provider, you will need to subscribe to your cable provider’s HDTV package and
view the programming on an HDTV set. You may also need a cable set-top box or other
equipment to view HDTV programming.

To summarize, if you are a cable subscriber, you should be aware that:

* The digital (DTV) transition applies only to full-power TV broadcast stations. It refers to the
switch from analog to digital broadcast television.
* The DTV transition does not require cable companies to switch their cable systems to digital.
* For voluntary business reasons, your cable company may decide to move some cable
channels from its analog tier onto a digital tier, or may switch to all-digital service and stop
providing any analog service. This is not required by the government.
* As long as your cable company offers any analog service, it must provide you with your local
broadcast stations so you can watch them without a cable set-top box.
* Check with your cable provider and ensure that you have the proper equipment if you are
interested in receiving HDTV programming from your cable provider.



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